What type of storage tank is typically elevated and supported above ground?

Elevated storage tanks are specifically designed to be positioned at a height above the ground, which allows for gravity to aid in the distribution of water within a water system. This elevation is crucial because it creates the necessary pressure to push water through the distribution network, ensuring that it reaches the end users effectively without requiring additional pumps. Beyond pressure maintenance, elevated storage tanks also provide additional storage capacity which is beneficial during peak demand times or in emergency situations, such as fire events.

The design of elevated tanks typically incorporates a sturdy support structure that raises the tank several feet above the ground, further enhancing their ability to utilize gravity for water distribution. Furthermore, these tanks may often serve multi-functional roles, such as water treatment and the storage of treated water, all while being easily accessible for maintenance and inspection.